Define "endemic species."

Endemic species are those that are native to a specific geographical area and are not naturally found anywhere else. This definition emphasizes the unique relationship these species have with their environment, often resulting from long periods of evolution in isolation. Endemic species can be found on islands, in isolated ecosystems, or within specific habitat types where they have adapted to local conditions.

This concept is important in wildlife conservation, as endemic species often face heightened risks of extinction due to habitat loss, environmental changes, or invasive species. Their limited range makes them particularly vulnerable to threats that can drastically alter their natural habitat. Understanding the significance of endemic species helps in prioritizing conservation efforts to protect these unique organisms and their ecosystems.